Matheo: Jurnal Teologi/Kependetaan fokus pada isu-isu kontemporer yang bersinggungan dengan pemikiran teologi dan praktik pelayananan kependetaan gerejawi. Jangkauan Matheo: Jurnal Teologi/Kependetaan adalah global dan lokal Indonesia. Tujuannya tentu untuk menghasilkan literatur-literatur teologi yang diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi perkembangan pemikiran dan implementasi yang relevan bagi gereja, masyarakat, negara, dan dunia. Sebab itu Matheo: Jurnal Teologi/Kependetaan menyambut baik artikel-artikel dari berbagai pihak dan denominasi.
MODEL KONSELING PASTORAL RESTORATIF-INKLUSIF BAGI KELUARGA KRISTEN YANG MEMILIKI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS
Christian families who care for children with special needs encounter pastoral, psychological, social, and theological pressures that cannot be addressed through private adaptation alone. This article develops a restorative-inclusive model of pastoral counseling based on Manihar Marianus Nadeak's research, internal pastoral-counseling output mapping, and a critical synthesis of recent Indonesian and English-language studies on parental burnout, social rejection trauma, shame, punitive God-images, toxic ecclesial authority, and congregational care structures. The study argues that earlier approaches have often emphasized parental acceptance while insufficiently interrogating congregational stigma, unsafe theological interpretation, resource deficits, and the absence of referral-aware pastoral systems. Using a constructive qualitative method, the article proposes the RIR-P model: restorative, inclusive, referral-based, and participatory. The model integrates empathic assessment, theological reframing, risk-resource mapping, ecclesial accessibility, professional referral, and participatory evaluation. Its contribution is a practical-theological framework that moves churches from mere consolation toward accountable care, disability justice, and sustainable support for Christian families with children with special needs.
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Matheo : Jurnal Teologi/Kependetaan
PENDAMPINGAN PASTORAL TRAUMA-INFORMED TERHADAP PEMUDA KRISTEN YANG MENGALAMI LUKA BATIN AKIBAT PENOLAKAN KELUARGA
This article develops a constructive pastoral-theological argument on pastoral accompaniment for Christian youth who experience inner wounds caused by family rejection. This study argues that family rejection should not be treated merely as interpersonal disappointment, moral failure, or a spiritual problem solved by quick advice. It is better understood as a relational injury that affects attachment, self-worth, theological imagination, agency, and ecclesial belonging. Using a qualitative constructive literature review and pastoral-theological reflection, the article synthesizes pastoral counseling studies, trauma-informed care, social rejection research, religious coping, and practical theology. The analysis criticizes reductionist pastoral approaches that spiritualize suffering, pressure premature forgiveness, or force reconciliation without safety. The article proposes the PASTORAL-RESTORE framework: Presence, Assessment, Safety, Truth-telling, Oriented lament, Referral, Agency, Love-shaped belonging, Relational boundaries, Ecclesial accountability, Spiritual reconstruction, Theological hope, Ongoing accompaniment, Reconciliation discernment, and Evaluation. The contribution is a trauma-informed and theologically accountable model for churches, pastoral counselors, youth leaders, and theological schools.
STRATEGI KONSELING PASTORAL BAGI ISTRI YANG MENGALAMI KEKERASAN VERBAL DALAM RUMAH TANGGA KRISTEN
Verbal violence in Christian households is often minimized as ordinary marital conflict, personality difference, or a temporary failure of communication. This article argues that repeated verbal degradation, intimidation, humiliation, spiritual manipulation, and threats must be read as psychological violence and coercive control that damages the wife’s dignity, agency, spirituality, and mental health. Using a qualitative constructive design, this study correlates pastoral counseling literature, Indonesian legal and social data, trauma-informed care, selected Indonesian and English-language pastoral counseling outputs submitted by the researcher, and theological reflection on imago Dei, justice, protection, and reconciliation. The article criticizes three inadequate pastoral tendencies: reducing violence to disharmony, prioritizing marital continuity before safety, and treating forgiveness as a substitute for accountability. It proposes a protective-transformative pastoral counseling model consisting of truthful listening, risk discernment, safety planning, theological reframing, agency restoration, and congregational accountability. The model repositions pastoral counseling not as private advice to preserve appearances, but as ecclesial care that protects victims, interrupts abusive power, and builds a safer church system.
PENGAMPUNAN YANG BERTANGGUNG JAWAB: EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING PASTORAL BAGI PEMULIHAN RELASI PASANGAN KRISTEN PASCA PERSELINGKUHAN
This article develops a constructive pastoral-theological argument on forgiveness-based pastoral counseling for Christian couples after infidelity. It argues that forgiveness can support relational restoration only when it is framed as responsible forgiveness: voluntary, truth-oriented, trauma-informed, and accountability-based. The pastoral issue is not whether Christian faith values forgiveness, but how pastoral counseling prevents forgiveness from becoming a moral demand that silences betrayal trauma, bypasses justice, or returns the injured spouse to an unsafe relationship. Using an integrative literature study, thematic analysis, and pastoral theological reflection, this article engages studies on infidelity recovery, forgiveness therapy, trauma-informed care, practical theology. The discussion proposes the PPAK model: disclosure, responsible forgiveness, accountable repentance, and trust reconstruction within an ethical ecclesial ecology. The article contributes to pastoral counseling by distinguishing forgiveness from reconciliation, treating digital communication as a contemporary site of betrayal and repair, and offering practical criteria for churches and pastoral counselors to accompany couples without trivializing harm or absolutizing marital continuity.
PERAN KONSELING PASTORAL DALAM PEMULIHAN KOMUNIKASI SUAMI-ISTRI YANG MENGALAMI KONFLIK BERKEPANJANGAN DI JEMAAT GEREJA LOKAL
This article develops a constructive theological-pastoral argument on the role of pastoral counseling in restoring husband-wife communication in long-term marital conflict within a local church congregation. Rather than treating pastoral counseling merely as moral advice, this study argues that effective pastoral counseling must function as an integrative process of relational diagnosis, emotional de-escalation, theological discernment, communication retraining, and ecclesial aftercare. The article uses a qualitative constructive design through literature study, thematic analysis of selected pastoral-counseling outputs, and pastoral theological reflection. The findings indicate that prolonged conflict is rarely caused by a single doctrinal or behavioral failure; it is usually sustained by recurring communicative patterns, unprocessed emotional injury, unequal power, spiritualized avoidance, and weak church-based support systems. The article proposes the RASA model: Ruang aman, Analisis pola relasional, Sintesis teologis, and Aksi komunikatif berkelanjutan. This model positions the local church as a disciplined ecosystem of reconciliation, not a pressure machine for superficial harmony. Its contribution lies in integrating pastoral theology, couple-communication theory, trauma awareness, and practical counseling protocols for local-church ministry.
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Matheo : Jurnal Teologi/Kependetaan
MEWUJUDKAN TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS: INTEGRASI SPIRITUALITAS PENTAKOSTAL DALAM GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GEREJA
This study aims to analyze the integration of Pentecostal spirituality into the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) to enhance transparency and accountability in churches. Employing a qualitative case study design, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis from selected Pentecostal churches. The findings reveal three integration patterns: (1) spiritually exemplified leadership, (2) faith-based organizational procedures, and (3) participatory accountability mechanisms. The integration of spiritual values strengthens the internal motivation of church leaders and administrators to uphold transparency and accountability while enhancing congregational trust. This study highlights the significance of combining faith-based values and GCG principles to establish ethical, credible, and contextually relevant church governance.
MENGHIDUPI ETIKA SOLIDARITAS MELALUI TRIAD THEOLOGY STEVEN JACK LAND: IMPLIKASI BAGI PELAYANAN SOSIAL UMAT PENTAKOSTAL
This study aims to explore the relevance of Steven Jack Land's triad theology—which encompasses orthodoxy, orthopathy, and orthopraxis—as a framework for an ethic of solidarity for Pentecostal social service in Indonesia. Using qualitative methods with a library research design, this study analyzes Land's primary work, Pentecostal Spirituality: A Passion for the Kingdom, as well as supporting literature from Amos Yong, James K. A. Smith, and Walter Brueggemann. The results show that orthopathy, shaped by the Holy Spirit, serves as a vital link between faith and social action, enabling the church to move beyond charitable aid to transformative empowerment. These findings also emphasize the need for contextual integration of doctrine, affective formation, and diakonia in the church curriculum, empathetic leadership, and cross-border collaboration. Thus, an ethic of solidarity based on Land's triad can strengthen the public witness of Pentecostal churches and present the values ??of the Kingdom of God for the common good in Indonesia's pluralistic society.
KEPEMIMPINAN GEREJA DAN RADIKALISME: STUDI RESPONS PASTORAL TERHADAP INTOLERANSI KEAGAMAAN DI INDONESIA
This study aims to identify an effective model of church leadership in responding to religious intolerance in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach with a constructive design, the research captures the responses of church leaders in areas prone to religious conflict. The findings show that church leadership integrating public theology and transformative leadership can serve as a driving force for a culture of peace and religious literacy in a pluralistic society. However, significant challenges are faced by church leaders, including internal resistance from congregants, limited resources, and socio-political pressures. Proposed strategies include tolerance education, digital literacy, interfaith collaboration, and the application of Pancasila values. This research enriches the discourse on practical theology and provides practical guidelines for church leaders in addressing religious radicalism in the digital era. Thus, this study recommends strengthening the role of the church as a social transformation agent to achieve fair interfaith harmony.
KEPEMIMPINAN KRISTEN DAN KRISIS KEBENARAN: ANALISIS KOMPETENSI DAN PENDEKATAN INOVATIF DI ERA POST-TRUTH
In a post-truth era, where objective facts are often denied and replaced by personal beliefs or emotions, Christian leadership faces significant tests in maintaining truth and integrity. This research analyzes the competencies and innovative approaches Christian leaders need to face these challenges. Required competencies include critical abilities in assessing information, communication ethics, emotional resilience, information literacy, and understanding of social media. Innovative approaches include wise use of technology and social media, information literacy programs, and integration of Biblical principles in congregational life. The results show that by developing these competencies and adopting innovative approaches, Christian leaders can maintain truth and integrity and build trust and transparency in their communities, becoming beacons of truth and hope in the post-truth era.
DIMENSI VISUAL HOMILETIK: REFLEKSI TEKNO-TEOLOGIS TENTANG KHOTBAH ONLINE DAN STRATEGINYA DI MASA PANDEMI
This research started from the problems about the differences in worship methods, especially during the pandemic period did in the church commonly become online with technical support. These differences make alteration methods of preaching and the appropriate strategy needed for the preacher to preach using technology support. This research uses a qualitative approach with the library research method that uses books and journals literature as the research object. The collected data were analyzed using by content analysis technique. The research found three online worship methods: using streaming media (prerecord streaming and live streaming) and using the digital platform of video conferences. The preacher's manner of preaching is affected by the worship methods used by using adaptation, utilizing all the technology's facilities, and developing the creativity, so the preacher will have an impact, especially in answering the needs and changing the life of every hearer.
KISAH PARA RASUL 7 SEBAGAI MODEL HERMENEUTIKA RELASI KEHIDUPAN: REFLEKSI ATAS INTERAKSI DAN KONFLIK DALAM KISAH STEFANUS
This research analyzes Acts 7 through Paul Ricoeur's relational hermeneutic approach, focusing on Stephen's sermon. This method emphasizes the importance of narratives and stories in shaping our identity and understanding of the world. Stephen's narrative, which traces the history of the Israelites and patterns of rejection of God's messengers, is analyzed to understand how this text shaped identities and relationships within early Christian communities. The research results show that this narrative is relevant for today's faith communities, providing a framework for dialogue and conflict resolution and inspiring integrity and courage in facing challenges of faith. The interaction between text and reader allows these narratives to live on and provide new insights for each generation. This research confirms that biblical texts can provide guidance and inspiration relevant to the life and relationships of faith communities in the modern era. Through his courage and faith, Stephen's story is an example for all of us in seeking truth and justice in our daily relationships.
METODE BERTEOLOGI PENTAKOSTAL DALAM KONTEKS INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN TEOLOGI KONSTRUKTIF BAGI MULTIKULTUR WARGA GEREJA
This research explores the integration of constructive theology in Pentecostal churches in Indonesia to respond to complex social and cultural dynamics. Through a constructive hermeneutic approach, the church can develop a deeper and more relevant understanding of the teachings of the Bible in diverse societal contexts. Implementing this theology allows the church to respond to the challenges of religious pluralism, social injustice, and other contemporary issues in a creative and relevant way. This research emphasizes reinterpreting Biblical teachings, developing responsive service programs, and peaceful interreligious dialogue. This integration enriches the congregation's spiritual life and strengthens community bonds through direct experiences with the Holy Spirit and relevant worship practices. In conclusion, the integration of constructive theology in Pentecostal churches in Indonesia significantly contributes to the development of contextual theology. It strengthens the church's witness in a diverse society, promoting peace, justice, and social welfare.
PERAN MAHASISWA TEOLOGI UNTUK MEMBANGUN PENAFSIRAN YANG BENAR DI ERA POSTMODERN: KAJIAN PEMBINAAN WARGA GEREJA
The postmodern era presents significant challenges to biblical hermeneutics, such as relativism, pluralism, and subjectivism, which undermine the authority of the Bible as the source of truth. Social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram exacerbate this issue by promoting shallow yet influential narratives that replace theology students' roles in church member discipleship. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing literature studies and contextual analysis of the socio-cultural dynamics of Christian congregations in Indonesia. The findings reveal that theology students often lack the practical application of hermeneutics, particularly in direct teaching roles. The conclusion emphasizes the need for discipleship strategies incorporating innovation, multitasking, teamwork, and flexibility to ensure the Bible remains relevant in the postmodern era. Theology students must actively serve as agents of change, bridging the truth of Scripture with the contemporary needs of congregations.
Hak Cipta (c) 2022 Matheo : Jurnal Teologi/Kependetaan
MENYELARASKAN PANGGILAN DAN PROFESI: PENDEKATAN TEOLOGI KERJA KRISTEN DALAM SPIRITUALITAS KESEHARIAN
This research explores how Christian work theology can help individuals align their spiritual calling with their profession in the context of everyday spirituality. Using a qualitative and library research approach, this study examines relevant literature to identify central themes and key concepts in the theology of work. The research results show that work done with integrity and sincerity can be a form of worship and service to God. Strategies such as developing supportive communities, training in integrating faith and work, and strengthening spirituality through personal devotion have proven effective in facing professional challenges. This research concludes that a theology of work significantly benefits individual well-being, enriches church communities, and helps create a positive and ethical work culture.
MEMBANGUN GEREJA YANG BERKELANJUTAN: INTEGRASI FILIARKI DAN TEOLOGI PENTAKOSTAL DALAM KEPEMIMPINAN GEREJA
This research examines the integration of philarchy and Pentecostal theology in the church leadership model and its impact on the sustainability of the church community. Using a qualitative approach and constructive theological methods, this research involved in-depth interviews with church leaders and congregations in several Pentecostal churches. The results show that a leadership model that combines a leadership structure based on family relationships with profound spiritual experiences successfully creates robust, harmonious, and sustainable communities. Applying filarchy principles, such as close interpersonal relationships, emotional and spiritual support, and active congregational participation, has increased congregational involvement and commitment. In addition, rich spiritual experiences through prayer, worship, and the gifts of the Holy Spirit enrich the congregation's spiritual life. Transparency, accountability, and leadership are examples of things that are essential to creating a positive and healthy church culture. In conclusion, integrating philarchy and Pentecostal theology in church leadership can be an effective model for facing the times' challenges and ensuring the church community's sustainability.
TEOLOGI ISTIRAHAT SEBAGAI SUATU USULAN ATAS ISU DEPRESI: MELIHAT PERISTIWA ELIA DALAM NARASI 1 RAJA-RAJA 19
This article proposes the concept of a theology of rest as an innovative approach to addressing depression, utilizing the narrative of Elijah in 1 Kings 19. Depression has long been acknowledged as a serious and widespread mental health condition, affecting millions globally and significantly impacting their quality of life. This study explores how principles of a theology of rest, often overlooked in clinical treatments for depression, can be integrated into recovery strategies. Through narrative analysis of Elijah's experiences—particularly the events at Mount Horeb—this article demonstrates that rest plays a crucial role not only in physical recovery but also supports psychological and spiritual healing. With a literature review, this article examines sources that discuss the issue of depression in psychological findings, as well as the story of Elijah in 1 Kings 19 related to depression issues. In its conclusion, the article proposes that a theology of rest can serve as a fundamental principle in depression recovery, offering a new perspective that integrates physical, psychological, and spiritual care.
TEOLOGI PERSAHABATAN KRISTEN DAN DALIHAN NA TOLU: INTEGRASI NILAI-NILAI KULTURAL DALAM KONTEKS PELAYANAN
Abstract This research examines the integration of Dalihan Na Tolu values ??in the theology of Christian friendship, its impact on the quality of relationships between congregations, and the effectiveness of church services among the Batak community. The values ??of somba marhula-hula, elek marboru, and manat mardongan tubu were identified as critical elements that enrich the practice of Christian friendship, creating a more inclusive and harmonious church community. The results of participatory observations and interviews with church leaders show increased mutual respect, trust, and solidarity among the congregation. In addition, combining these values ??encourages increased congregational participation in church activities, strengthens ministry teams, and increases the relevance of church programs. This research emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach that combines theology, anthropology, and sociology to understand and apply local cultural values ??in church services. By integrating the values ??of Dalihan Na Tolu, the church can provide more contextual and practical services and pave the way for developing a more inclusive contextual theology. In conclusion, this integration significantly improves the quality of relationships between congregations, the effectiveness of church services, and the relevance of theology in the local cultural context.
TEOLOGI RATAPAN DAN PEMULIHAN: PENDEKATAN TEOLOGIS TERHADAP RASA DUKA DALAM KEHIDUPAN KRISTEN
This research explores the theology of lament and recovery in Christian life, focusing on hermeneutic approaches and inner healing. Analysis of the Books of Lamentations, Psalms, and Isaiah shows that the Bible provides space for expressing deep emotions such as sadness, despair, and loss and offering hope through God's promise of restoration. Experiences of inner healing in a pastoral context, through in-depth interviews, show that lament plays an essential role in the emotional and spiritual healing process. Community support in pastoral groups and counseling sessions strengthens feelings of solidarity and supports faster recovery. Practical implications include adopting a more open approach to expressions of lament in the church, training for church leaders, and developing ongoing pastoral programs. Churches also need to work with mental health professionals to provide comprehensive support. The results of this research provide a practical contribution to developing a pastoral theology that is responsive to the suffering of the people and holistically supports their emotional and spiritual health.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANGTUA TERHADAP KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL REMAJA: ANALISIS DI LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA KRISTEN
This research analyzes the influence of parenting patterns on the spiritual intelligence of teenagers in Christian families in Indonesia using qualitative methods with a literature study approach. Data was collected from various literature sources, such as books, scientific journals, and related research reports. The results show that authoritative parenting, which balances discipline and affection, is most effective in supporting the development of teenagers' spiritual intelligence. Teenagers raised with this parenting style show a deeper understanding of religious teachings and a better ability to apply spiritual values ??in everyday life. Apart from that, parents' active involvement in family religious activities, such as worship and prayer together, and parents' consistency in carrying out religious teachings are essential in increasing teenagers' spiritual intelligence. These findings emphasize the importance of better support and understanding for parents in adopting parenting styles that support adolescents' spiritual development. With the right parenting approach, teenagers can grow into individuals with a solid spiritual foundation and can face life's challenges wisely.
PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KEPEMIMPINAN PEREMPUAN
This research explores the influence of interpersonal skills on women's leadership effectiveness. Interpersonal skills such as effective communication, empathy, listening, and building strong working relationships are crucial in creating a harmonious and productive work environment. The research also identified challenges faced by women leaders, including gender bias, social stereotypes, and the double burden of work and family responsibilities. Research suggests various development strategies to address these challenges, including mentoring programs, specialized training, and support from professional networks and organizations. The qualitative research method with a library research approach involves an in-depth analysis of various literary sources. The research results show that female leaders who master interpersonal skills tend to be more successful in leading diverse and inclusive teams, increasing job satisfaction and team performance, and forming a more positive and collaborative organizational culture. This research contributes significantly to the academic literature on women's leadership and offers practical recommendations to support the development of more effective women leaders in the future.
MEMBANGUN HARAPAN BARU: STRATEGI KONSELING PASTORAL DALAM MENDAMPINGI PECANDU NARKOBA
This research explores the relationship between Christian faith and business practices through The problem of drug abuse, which is a significant global issue, including in Indonesia. This research explores the effectiveness of pastoral counseling strategies in assisting drug addicts, with a focus on a holistic approach that includes spiritual and emotional support. Qualitative research methods with a case study approach were used to collect data through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis from several churches. The research results show that pastoral counseling that integrates a holistic approach, family support, and a structured recovery program can help people with an addiction find new hope and speed up the recovery process. The main challenges identified include a lack of specialized training for counselors and social stigma towards drug addicts. Recommendations include intensive training for pastoral counselors, congregational education to reduce stigma, and developing ongoing support programs and inclusive policies in churches. This research emphasizes the importance of collaboration between various elements in the church community to create a supportive and effective environment for recovering drug addicts.
STUDI KOMPARATIF ANTARA SOLA SCRIPTURA DENGAN PRIMA SCRIPTURA: IMPLIKASI BAGI HERMENEUTIK PENTAKOSTAL
This study examines the differences and implications of Sola Scriptura and Prima Scriptura within the framework of Pentecostal hermeneutics, particularly in Indonesia. Sola Scriptura emphasizes that the Bible is the sole absolute authority in church doctrine and practice, creating theological stability but limiting the capacity for adaptation to social and cultural changes. In contrast, Prima Scriptura offers greater flexibility by accommodating tradition, spiritual experiences, and local culture as supplementary elements in theological interpretation. This approach allows the church to be more dynamic and relevant in facing the challenges of globalization and postmodernism while still upholding the Bible as the primary authority. Using a literature-based research method, this study finds that balancing biblical authority and openness to experience is crucial for maintaining the relevance and sustainability of Pentecostal theology in the contemporary era.
MENGAFIRMASI INERANSI ALKITAB BAGI GENERASI MUDA KRISTEN INDONESIA
This study examines the influence of Higher Criticism and postmodern thought on the perceptions of young Indonesian Christians regarding the doctrine of biblical inerrancy. The main issue identified is how postmodern relativism and pluralism create doubt about the authority of the Bible as the infallible Word of God. The purpose of this study is to reaffirm the relevance of the doctrine of biblical inerrancy in the face of intellectual and cultural challenges in the modern era. The research method employed is a qualitative literature review, involving analysis of theological works, academic articles, and apologetic sources. The results show that Higher Criticism has significantly altered the perspectives of young people toward the Bible, ultimately affecting their belief in inerrancy. However, this study also highlights the importance of a contextual apologetic approach to reinforce the belief of young Christians in the Bible as the authoritative and inerrant Word of God.
SPRITUALITAS DAN HERMENEUTIK ALKITAB BAGI KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL
Christian spirituality is vital in addressing various social challenges in modern society, particularly in Indonesia's multicultural context. Biblical hermeneutics, as an interpretative approach, enables Christians to comprehend biblical values contextually, making them relevant in responding to issues such as interreligious tensions, social injustice, and the impact of digital technology. This research explores the role of biblical hermeneutics in shaping Christian spirituality that contributes to social life, particularly in fostering harmony and justice. The study employs a qualitative approach based on literature review, analyzing the works of Paul Ricoeur and Gustavo Gutiérrez , along with data from various academic sources. The results indicate that contextual biblical hermeneutics can guide Christians in engaging inclusively and advocating for social justice. Digital technology also influences spiritual life, but biblical hermeneutics can help Christians use technology wisely. In conclusion, biblical hermeneutics can be an effective tool for social transformation and creating a more just and meaningful society.
MENGASIHI TUHAN DAN SESAMA SEBAGAI DASAR BERSAMA DALAM HERMENEUTIK KRISTEN
This study explores the hermeneutics of love as a theological foundation for understanding and applying Scripture, particularly in Indonesia's multicultural and social contexts. Referring to the thoughts of Augustine, love for God and others becomes the primary principle in interpreting the Bible correctly. The hermeneutics of love functions not only as a theological framework but also as a practical approach to fostering interfaith dialogue, promoting social justice, and protecting the environment. In Indonesia's multireligious context, facing social challenges such as economic inequality and religious conflict, the hermeneutics of love enables the church to serve as an active agent of social transformation. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach through a literature study to analyze the application of the hermeneutics of love in contemporary contexts. Love for God and others is manifested in concrete actions to create a more inclusive, just, and harmonious society while also preserving the environment.
PENGARUH SERVANT LEADERSHIP TERHADAP BUDAYA ORGANISASI DALAM KONTEKS GEREJA LOKAL
In the era of disruption, the church faces significant challenges in maintaining and increasing congregational growth. Theological education is significant in forming church leaders who can face change with solid determination. This study explores how theological education can be designed to develop determination among theology students, which includes perseverance, enthusiasm for learning, and the ability to overcome difficulties. This literature analysis identifies critical elements in effective curricula and teaching methods, such as active, contextual, and project-based learning and mentoring programs. The results of this study confirm that strong determination can increase the adaptability and effectiveness of church leaders in facing contemporary challenges. Practical recommendations for theological institutions are also presented to improve the quality of education, including integrating elements that build determination in the curriculum and teaching methods. Thus, theological education designed to build determination can contribute significantly to sustainable and relevant church growth in a changing society.
HERMENEUTIK HANS-GEORG GADAMER: RUANG BAGI GENERASI Z INDONESIA
This study explores the application of Hans-Georg Gadamer's hermeneutic theory in the interpretation of the Bible by Generation Z in Indonesia. Generation Z, born between 1995-2010, is known for its open, innovative, and critical thinking characteristics. Using a qualitative approach and case study design, this study analyzes the biblical text's historical, cultural, and linguistic contexts through Gadamer's concept of "horizon fusion." Data were collected through literature studies and participant observations in Bible study groups. The results show that Generation Z can effectively apply Gadamer's hermeneutic principles, utilizing technology to access multiple perspectives and enrich their understanding. Awareness of prejudice and dialogical engagement enables them to achieve a more holistic and dynamic understanding. This study provides practical recommendations for Christian communities to support Generation Z in understanding and living the Bible profoundly and relevantly.
MEMBANGUN DETERMINASI DALAM PENDIDIKAN TEOLOGI UNTUK MENDORONG PERTUMBUHAN GEREJA DI ERA DISRUPSI
In the era of disruption, the church faces significant challenges in maintaining and increasing congregational growth. Theological education is significant in forming church leaders who can face change with solid determination. This study explores how theological education can be designed to develop determination among theology students, which includes perseverance, enthusiasm for learning, and the ability to overcome difficulties. Through literature analysis, this study identifies key elements in effective curricula and teaching methods, such as active, contextual, and project-based learning and mentoring programs. The results of this study confirm that strong determination can increase the adaptability and effectiveness of church leaders in facing contemporary challenges. Practical recommendations for theological institutions are also presented to improve the quality of education, including integrating elements that build determination in the curriculum and teaching methods. Thus, theological education designed to build determination can contribute significantly to sustainable and relevant church growth in a changing society.
KOLABORASI ANTARA GEREJA DAN LEMBAGA KESEHATAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN SUPIORI, PAPUA
This study analyzes the role of the church in preventing stunting in Supiori Regency, Papua, through collaboration with health institutions and local government. The church serves as a center for nutrition and health education for the community. Church programs include nutrition counseling, health training, routine health checks, and premarital and postmarital classes, which significantly increase the congregation's awareness and knowledge of the importance of balanced nutrition to prevent stunting. This collaboration also includes policy advocacy to increase access to nutritious food and health services for low-income families. The results of the study indicate that this holistic and community-based approach is effective in reducing stunting rates, building healthier communities, and strengthening the role of the church as an agent of change in public health. Through effective collaboration between the church, health institutions, and local government, stunting rates in Supiori Regency can be significantly reduced, creating a healthier and more qualified generation and improving the welfare of the community as a whole.
TEOLOGI MAKANAN DAN DIABETES: MEMADUKAN NUTRISI, SPIRITUALITAS, DAN KESEHATAN
This article explores the interaction between food theology and the management and prevention of diabetes, highlighting the importance of a holistic approach that integrates nutrition, spirituality, and eating behaviors. Diabetes mellitus, as the third leading cause of death in Indonesia, not only imposes high costs on the healthcare system but also affects the mental health of patients, creating an urgent need for effective prevention strategies. This study employs a literature review method, analyzing various sources including journal articles, books, and other publications relevant to spirituality, dietary practices, and diabetes management. Key findings indicate that poor eating habits, such as high consumption of sugar and processed carbohydrates, significantly increase the risk of diabetes, while maintaining dietary practices within Christian spirituality traditions can serve as a preventive measure. This study also discusses how maintaining dietary practices is an act of developing Christian spirituality. Therefore, this article argues that the practice of mindful eating, which acts as a preventive measure against diabetes, is a way to establish a relationship with God and all of His creation through food.